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Report on the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of African Science Academies (AMASA-15) 13-16 November 2019 – Accra, Ghana

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Summary

AMASA-15: Advancing Food Security and Poverty Alleviation in Africa Through Science and Innovation

The Fifteenth Annual Meeting of African Science Academies (AMASA-15) was held in Accra, Ghana, from November 13–16, 2019, focusing on the theme “Science, Technology, and Innovation for Food Security and Poverty Alleviation in Africa: The Role of Academies.” The event brought together over 100 participants from 22 countries, including representatives from academies, universities, research institutions, and government officials, to discuss how science, technology, and innovation (STI) can address Africa’s pressing challenges.

Key Highlights of AMASA-15

  1. Science Diplomacy: Hosted by TWAS-SAREP, this session highlighted the role of science diplomacy in fostering international collaboration, managing shared resources, and building partnerships, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
  2. Scientific Sessions:
    • Session 1: Explored scientific knowledge and strategies for achieving food security and poverty alleviation in Africa.
    • Session 2: Focused on cutting-edge technologies to boost food productivity, reduce waste, and recover lost produce.
    • Session 3: Showcased innovative solutions to feed Africa’s growing population using limited resources.
  3. Interactive Discussions:
    • The American Academy of Arts and Sciences addressed challenges and best practices for U.S.-Africa science partnerships.
    • The European Academies Science Advisory Council (EASAC) launched a report on neonicotinoid pesticides in African agriculture.

Keynote Address by Ghana’s President

H.E. Nana Akufo-Addo emphasized the critical role of African academies in advancing science diplomacy and recommended:

  • Developing a strategic document on science diplomacy in Africa.
  • Establishing science diplomacy offices within academies.
  • Promoting activities that align with global scientific challenges.

Focus on Sustainable Agriculture

  • Natural pesticides like neem and pyrethrum were highlighted as eco-friendly alternatives.
  • The need to educate farmers on the effects of pesticides was emphasized.

Call for Collaboration

Institutions were urged to collaborate, share ideas, and form partnerships to support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 1 (No Poverty) and SDG 2 (Zero Hunger).

GAAS 60th Anniversary Celebration

The Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences (GAAS) marked its 60th anniversary during AMASA-15, reflecting on its achievements and future prospects as a member of the Network of African Science Academies (NASAC).

Key Recommendations from AMASA-15

  1. Collaboration: African scientists should work closely with agricultural and industrial sectors to drive economic transformation.
  2. Investment: Increased funding for research, capacity development, and science-policy engagement is crucial.
  3. Recognition: Policymakers and diplomats must recognize the value of scientific input in decision-making processes.

Conclusion

AMASA-15 concluded with a state-sponsored luncheon celebrating GAAS’s 60th anniversary, leaving a strong call for science-driven solutions to tackle Africa’s challenges in food security and poverty alleviation.